Vaccination programs have played a crucial role in reducing the burden of infectious diseases and improving public health worldwide. Through widespread immunization efforts, diseases such as measles, polio, and tetanus have been significantly controlled, preventing millions of deaths and disabilities each year. Effective vaccination strategies not only protect individuals but [...]

Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs), also known as nosocomial infections, are infections that patients acquire while receiving treatment in healthcare facilities. These infections represent a serious public health problem worldwide, particularly in low-resource settings where infection prevention and control measures may be insufficient. The main causes of hospital-acquired infections include poor hand [...]